Food History

Japanese Cuisine: All You Need to Know About Yakitori

The History, How to Order, What to Order, and Where to Enjoy it in Tokyo

Aside from sushi, ramen, tempura, katsu, and beef, travelers to Japan must also experience yakitori – a classic street food found near train stations and in high-end restaurants in every city. Here is all you need to know about yakitori, what to order, and where to eat these charcoal-grilled skewers when in Tokyo:

The History of Yakitori

The creation of yakiton (grilled pork) and kushikatsu (deep fried pork on skewers) in the early 1900s produced the inspiration for yakitori (grilled chicken on skewers). At the time and for the past one hundred years, chicken was more expensive than beef and Japanese chickens were becoming extinct. During World War II, yakitori stalls sold mostly beef and pork products because of cost.

In the 1950s, chicken farmers bred disease-resistance chickens at lower costs. Around the same time, the American occupation of Japan brought broilers into the country which further expanded and popularized yakitori restaurants.

Today, yakitori is both a cheap, street food as well as Michelin-rated restaurants proudly grilling the highest quality of domestically bred chickens.

 

How to Order Yakitori

Throughout the country, you can find yakitori restaurants almost anywhere in Japan. They are typically found near train stations for the after-work crowd to enjoy a meal with a cold beer with their colleagues and friends before heading home. Follow the smell of the charcoal grill, and you will soon be eating like a local.

Eating yakitori is about enjoying the food and your company. Order a few sticks with your drink, and then order a few more with another drink. Repeat until full. Food tip: Order chicken wings (tebasaki) in the first round as it typically takes at least 20-30 minutes to properly grill.

Yakitori consists of grilled chicken parts from head to tail and inside the chicken (like the heart, liver, etc). The parts are skewered onto bamboo sticks and cooked over a charcoal grill with either a seasoning of salt (shio) or a glaze of a teriyaki-like sauce (tare).

Order according to your preference for chicken parts. Each order consists of one stick with about one to five pieces on the stick, depending on the chicken part or vegetable. For a little spice, put a little spoonful of Japanese peppers on your plate to dab each bite of chicken. Also, make sure to enjoy the meal with local draft beer or sake.

Aside from the grilled chicken, menus include appetizers, side dishes, and rice bowls. Rice or noodle bowls are how the Japanese end a meal with carbs to fill and satisfy their stomachs.

Some restaurants, especially in the bigger cities and busier areas of the city, will have English menus which describe each order and each part. It is not unusual for (funny) typos on the menu. Can you spot the typo in this picture? (Hint, it’s in the vegetable section).
On your table, there is an elongated cup. That is for your used yakitori sticks. Rather than putting the sticks on your plate, put them in your cup which will be cleaned during or after your meal.

 

What to Order at a Yakitori Restaurant in Japan

Yakitori skewers are made to order. They arrive at your table hot from the grill. You can either eat it straight from the stick or use your chopsticks to remove the meat or vegetables.

Traditional yakitori skewers include:
– Chicken wings (tebasaki)
– Chicken meatball (tsukune)
– Chicken thigh and leeks (momo)
– Quail Eggs (uzura no tamago)
– Chicken skin (kawa)
– Chicken liver (reba)
– Japanese green peppers (shishito)

Tebasaki, or chicken wings. One of the best items at yakitori restaurants. Be sure to order it in the first or second round of your meal as it typically takes at least 20 to 30 minutes to properly cook the wings.
Tsukune, or chicken meatballs. Another classic yakitori items that can be accompanied with a raw egg yolk to dip the chicken meatball. Better tsukunes are light to bite, properly seasoned, and full of that deep charcoal grilled taste.
Kawa, or chicken skin. Yakitori uses almost every single part of the chicken from the outer skin to the innards. Indulge a little with the crispy chicken skin (and don’t worry too much about the fat as most of it has been rendered off over the hot charcoal grill).
Shishito, or Japanese green peppers. Similar to the Spanish pimientos de padron, these Japanese peppers can either be mild or spicy. They are commonly found in yakitori restaurants and make for a great vegetable to balance the meal.

 

Where to Find Yakitori Restaurants in Tokyo (Near Ginza, Marunouchi, Tokyo Station, Nihonbashi)

Torishige | TripAdvisor Reviews
12F Daimaru Tokyo Station
1-9-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
+81-3-6269-9092
11am to 3pm and 5pm to 11pm

Yakitori Alley Restaurants
Near Yurakucho Train Station, Under the Train Tracks
2-3-3 Yurakucho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
Hours vary per restaurant

Birdland | TripAdvisor Reviews
B1F iiyo!!
1-4-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
+81-3-6269-9825
Monday to Saturday, 11am to 2pm and 5pm to 11pm
Closed Sunday

Tori-Kansuke | TripAdvisor Reviews
B2F Ootemori, Otemachi Tower
1-5-5 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
+81-3-6269-9596
11am to 4pm and 5pm to 11pm

Tori to Chokotto Ryori Hokkoriya | TripAdvisor Reviews
B1F Nihonbashi Mitsui Tower
2-1-1- Nihonbashimuromachi, Chuo, Tokyo
+81-3-3231-1718
11am to 11pm (last order 10:30pm)
 
 
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Originally posted November 15, 2017
Reposted May 25, 2021


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